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7.      SPACE AND PROGRAM DERIVATION- CRAFTS


               7.1.  Banana Fibre Craft

               7.1.1.  History

               The history of Banana Fibre Crafts was established in the year 1997, by Mrs. Shama Pawar as

               an initiative to develop local livelihood opportunities for women based on the natural resources
               of the region as a part of The Kishkinda Trust. What started with a group of 8 women is now a
                      Thesis Report V-SPARC VIT
               firm practice supporting livelihoods of 150-200 women and generations of their families.

               Currently the village has three banana fibre weaving units, the rope made from these fibres is

               exported under the name of ‘TIKAU’ which works with a market linkage partner from Finland.


               7.1.2.  Economic Value of Banana Fibre


               Banana  is  the  second  most  important  fruit  crop  in  India  next  to  mango.  Its  year-round
               availability, affordability, and abundance in and around Anegundi makes it a reason of its

               selection. It is logical that the generated banana stem fibre waste is converted to sustainable
               artefacts, which have a good export value. Annually, about 1.5 million tons of dry banana fibres

               can be produced from the outer sheath of pseudo stem.



               7.1.3.  Properties of Banana Fibre
               Banana fibre is a natural fibre. Natural fibres provide several benefits, including low density,

               suitable stiffness, mechanical qualities, and renewability. It is a strong fibre with moderately

               high mechanical characteristics.  Additionally, they are recyclable and biodegradable. There
               has  been  much  study  on  the  use  of  these natural  fibres  in  reinforcing.  Banana  fibre  is  a

               lignocellulosic   fibre   derived   from   the   pseudo-stem    of   the   banana    plant.


               Banana fibre possesses unique physical and chemical qualities, as well as a variety of other
               qualities that distinguish it as a high-quality fibre. It is a large perennial herb whose leaf sheaths

               create a pseudo stem. Its height ranges from 10 to 40 feet and is surrounded by 8 to 12 big

               leaves.









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